As of February 2015, it has over 1.5 billion energetic customers. The variety of social network customers currently accounts for greater than 53% of the worldwide inhabitants, of which Facebook, Instagram, Youtube, Tiktok are the platforms which are trending. ↑ See pages 22-25 for a more complete clarification of how al-Qa’ida’s means to realize political affect is decreased when its capacity to manage operatives or maintain a stage of effectivity in its monetary transactions is reduced. In August 2004, the first U.S.-China joint investigative effort, dubbed “Operation Spring,” resulted in the shut down of a DVD export ring, arresting six people (including two Americans) whereas seizing more than $83,000 in money and more than 200,000 DVDs. In July 2004, China’s Customs General Administration issued new implementing laws, which lowered the bond requirements for custom seizures of products valued over RMB 20,000. The new implementing laws additionally broadened the definition of bond to allow for a guarantee offered by a financial institution or a non-financial institution monetary establishment not only a cash bond.

In May 2004, implementing rules for Uruguay’s upgraded copyright legislation have been approved. In May 2004, the new Korea Media Rating Board (KMRB) implementing rules went into effect to halt fraudulent DVD and video registrations by means of the movie rating system. In August 2004, a Russian court docket sentenced a pirate to a prison sentence of three years for DVD piracy. This was the first non-suspended prison sentence for piracy in almost three years. In July 2004, the federal government of Peru passed Law No. 28289, the law on the fight towards piracy, which increased the minimal penalty for piracy from a two-12 months to a 4-yr sentence, with a maximum sentence of eight years. In July 2004, the federal government of Peru passed a legislation requiring that SUNAT, Peru’s Tax and Customs Agency, set up an import registry for all persons and firms importing blank optical discs and recording gear. On July 14, 2004, Vietnam’s Ministry of Science and Technology issued Instruction No. 18/2004/CT-BKHCN with the intent to strengthen intellectual property rights enforcement and oversight of the quality of home, import and export goods.

That is the first time OSCO has been utilized to an intellectual property rights case. In October 2004, Israel’s Ministry of Justice made a formal dedication to the USG to uphold the principals of nationwide treatment for phonographic rights holders. In September 2004, the German Justice Ministry issued a first draft of its “second basket” of amendments to the copyright act. In August 2004, the Vietnamese Ministry of Home Affairs permitted the establishment of the Vietnam Literature Copyright Centre (VLCC). VLCC is a non-governmental and non-revenue group underneath the management of Vietnam writers’ affiliation. In Vietnam in May 2004, Joint Teams from the Economic Police Department of the Ministry of Public Security and the Market Management Bureau raided three pc companies in Hanoi. In May 2004, China’s State Council established an IPR Working Group within the Market Order and Rectification Office (MORO) made up of 12 governmental businesses reporting to the Vice Premier to plan and coordinate nationwide efforts on IPR safety and monitor important circumstances. In August 2004, China’s State Council announced a yr-lengthy marketing campaign focusing on IPR infringement which it said would deal with import/export actions, trade gala’s and exhibitions, distribution, wholesale markets, processing of model name items, and publishing.

Chinese IPR violations obtain an interagency evaluate and if sufficient proof is collected, the case is delivered to the eye of the Ministry of Commerce through our commerce facilitation workplace in Beijing. Department of Commerce and China’s Ministry of Commerce established a case evaluate mechanism whereby U.S. In September 2004, the federal government of Paraguay issued a decree formally putting the unit inside the Ministry of Industry and Commerce and narrowing its scope to give attention to copyright piracy and falsification. The Governor-General of the Commonwealth of the Bahamas Copyright Act assented to the act on June 24, 2004. The Amendment will likely be gazetted when it is fully applied by the federal government of the Bahamas. In September 2004, the Estonian Parliament adopted the modification law to the Copyright Act (ALCA), which got here into pressure on November 11, 2004. The ALCA amended the legislation with a view to harmonize it with the European Information Society Directive 2001/29/EC, thus enhancing its substantive provisions alongside the strains of the obligations in the WIPO Internet Treaties. In August 2004, Taiwan’s legislature handed plenty of corrective improvements to a copyright amendment handed the earlier 12 months, together with (a) restoring provisions prohibiting the circumvention of technological safety measures; (b) restoring many of the heavier criminal penalties advisable by the Executive Yuan; (c) authorizing Taiwan Customs to take ex officio action, and eradicating the “intent to profit” standards from the prior modification.

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